© 2012 Cardiff Scientific Society

Abstract
Since its invention in the 17th century the optical microscope is an indispensable
tool in cell biology and is still the only practical means of visualizing living
cells and their content. However, most cellular constituents have no colour and they
are hard to distinguish under a light microscope unless they are stained. Modern
fluorescence microscopy relies on organic dyes attached to biomolecules or fluorescent
proteins fused with other proteins. However, is the behaviour of these modified biomolecules
real or artefactual? Furthermore, all organic fluorophores are prone to bleaching,
an irreversible degradation of the fluorescence intensity after excitation with light.
This presentation will explore the exciting new field of label-
Good Vibrations: Shedding New Light on Cells with Label-
Dr Paola Borri MSc PhD
School of Biosciences, Cardiff University
